Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery
Volume 22, Issue 7 , Pages 693-699 , July 2006

In Vitro Exposure to 0.5% Bupivacaine Is Cytotoxic to Bovine Articular Chondrocytes

  • Constance R. Chu, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Cartilage Restoration Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence and reprint requests to Constance R. Chu, M.D., Director, Cartilage Restoration Laboratory, 5200 Centre Ave, Suite 415, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, U.S.A.
  • ,
  • Nicholas J. Izzo, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Cartilage Restoration Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
  • ,
  • Nicole E. Papas, B.S.

      Affiliations

    • Cartilage Restoration Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
  • ,
  • Freddie H. Fu, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

References 

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  15. Marchal JM , Delgado-Martinez AD , Poncela M , Valenzuela J , de Dios Luna J . Does the type of arthroscopic surgery modify the analgesic effect of intraarticular morphine and bupivacaine? (A preliminary study) . Clin J Pain . 2003;19:240–246
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PII: S0749-8063(06)00618-9

doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2006.05.006

Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery
Volume 22, Issue 7 , Pages 693-699 , July 2006