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Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the initial failure strength of arthroscopic
suture and staple techniques use to treat recurrent anterior shoulder instability.
Eight canine shoulder complexes were fashioned so that four 1-cm wide strips of capsule
remained attached to the glenoid in each specimen (total of 32 test specimens) these
specimens were tested to tensile failure on an Instron model 1331 testing machine
either intact (n = 5), or after the capsule was sharply dissected off the bone and
repaired with an arthroscopic staple (n = 11) or arthroscopic suture technique (n
= 12). The control group failed at 17.75 ± 7.14 kg, the suture repair at 11.0 ± 2.56
kg, and the staple repair at 4.77 ± 2.32 kg. These failure strengths were all statistically
different from each other (p < 0.0001). All failures occurred at the capsular bone
interface. The authors do not advance one technique over the other but do advise surgeons
to be mindful of the results when instituting early shoulder motion after arthroscopic
Bankart procedures
Keywords
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Article info
Footnotes
Presented at the Annual meeting of the Arthoroscopy Association of North America, Orlando, FL, April 1990.
Identification
Copyright
© 1992 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc.