Abstract
Arthroscopic management of elbow contractures is rapidly becoming the primary operative
form of treatment for many physicians. Safety concerns remain the primary limiting
factor in its more widespread use. We use an extra-articular starting point in extremely
difficult fixed contractures, and this technique is documented in this report. The
ulnar nerve is initially identified and protected with a palpating finger, while a
periosteal elevator is introduced through a proximal medial skin portal. A channel
between the anterior humeral cortex and anterior musculature is created, and an arthroscope
is introduced through a proximal lateral portal at the lateral aspect of the channel.
The anterior capsule is dissected from the musculature/neurovasculature under direct
vision and safely excised once the medial and lateral margins are safely identified.
A useful technical tip is that retractors can be placed in auxiliary portals to deflect
the muscles and fat pad to improve the ability to perform dissection under direct
vision.
Key Words
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© 2007 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.